Additional Insured and Indemnification—Why have both?
Construction contracts typically require a subordinate contractor, either the general contractor subordinate to the owner or subcontractor subordinate to the general contractor, to list the upstream party as an additional insured and require the subordinate party to indemnify the upstream party for any claims or damages on the project. The goal of these two provisions is to shift the risk of liability for injuries sustained by a subordinate party's employees [...]